Disaster Preparedness Earthquake Survival Tip

!±8± Disaster Preparedness Earthquake Survival Tip

A brief description of how to shut off the gas to your home in the event of an earthquake from Kits 4 Disaster Surival.com

Disaster Preparedness Earthquake Survival Tip

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Emergency Preparedness Pop Quiz

!±8± Emergency Preparedness Pop Quiz

Ever wonder why your teachers told you not to cram for a test? Do you remember anything from that British Literature class you took way back in high school? I didn't think so. It's the same with emergency preparedness. Truly being ready for an emergency takes hard work, including studying, using all your senses. We hope this emergency preparedness "Pop Quiz" helps you improve your survival knowledge; as you think about the answers don't just answer the questions, talk about them with your friends and family. The more connections you make the more you will be able to retain the information you have learned. If you are just beginning your emergency preparedness this is a good place to start, for those who are "expert" survival gurus, this may help you focus in on areas where you can make improvements. Let's get started!

Quiz 1

1) What is the first and most important item to store in case of an emergency?

a. Food

b. Cell Phone

c. Flashlight

d. Water

2) What are the four (4) factors that cause immediate deterioration of food storage?

a. Oxygen, Light, Elevation, and Moisture

b. Oxygen, Light, Heat, and Moisture

c. Light, Elevation, Time, and Pressure

d. Light, Heat, pressure, and Time

3) The Federal Emergency Management Association (FEMA) recommends individuals to have at least enough emergency food and water to last for

a. 12 hours

b. 24 hours

c. 48 hours

d. 72 hours

4) Emergency experts recommend ______ of water for personal hygiene and consumption purposes during an emergency?

a. 1 gallon

b. 2 liters

c. 2 gallons

5) A Meal Ready to Eat (MRE) stored at 70 degrees will last for approximately

a. 22 months

b. 76 months

c. 100 months

The Rule of Three's, as taught by the US Armed forces, suggests you can survive three seconds of blood loss, three minutes without air, three days without water and three weeks without food. There is no question, emergency food and water is essential to surviving a disaster. Evaluate your current supply and consider what things you may be lacking. You can never have too much emergency food and water storage. Hopefully you have recognized ways you can improve with the questions in Quiz One. Now let's try another:

Quiz 2

1) When preparing for a long trip it is crucial to

a. bring a toothbrush and toothpaste

b. take money for souvenirs

c. tell someone where you are going and for how long

2) The sound of a whistle can be heard from approximately ½ to two miles.

True or False?

3) The following is are very helpful emergency preparedness information sites EXCEPT

a. American Red Cross

b. Safety First Association

c. National CERT

4) An emergency blanket retains up to 50% of your body heat.

True or False

5) Each of the following is an example of what to do in a specific emergency EXCEPT:

a. You find an unconscious person lying on the ground, but breathing; you contact 911 and keep the person warm.

b. You pull a child out of a river, shivering and blue: You contact 911 and give them a warm drink (if available), dry clothes and have them lay down.

c. A friend sprains their ankle badly; You tell them to sit down and put heat on the injured area.

Now that you have taken our short quizzes, we hope you discovered some ways you can be better prepared. As you think about your emergency preparedness kits, emergency water and food, and basic survival tools consider the situations you may face. Understanding the importance of being prepared and acting on this knowledge could be the difference between life or death.

Answers: Quiz 1 - 1) d; 2) b; 3) d; 4) a; 5) c - Quiz 2 - 1) c; 2) True; 3) b; 4) False; 5) c

Emergency Preparedness Pop Quiz

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Earthquake Emergency Preparedness - Are You Quaking in Your Boots?

!±8± Earthquake Emergency Preparedness - Are You Quaking in Your Boots?

An earthquake, the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust, can be due to either a natural phenomenon or human activity. This energy release creates seismic waves reading from 1 - 10 on the Richter scale. Those with a magnitude reading of 3 or lower are almost unnoticeable. Earthquakes that reach a magnitude of 7 generally cause serious damage over large areas. Earthquakes are recognizable by the shaking and movement of the ground which can also trigger landslides, volcanic activity and tsunamis.

Large earthquakes cause many serious problems to the surrounding land and its inhabitants. They can result in disease, the loss of basic necessities (such as food, water, shelter, warmth) an increase in insurance premiums due to destruction of property, roads, bridges, etc., the collapse or destabilization of buildings, and worst of all, the loss of human, animal and plant life.

Athough some areas of the world are more prone to earthquakes than others, earthquakes can occur anywhere and should be a concern to everyone. Earthquake preparedness refers to measures that have been designed to help individuals, businesses, and governments in these areas to prepare for significant earthquakes.

There are a number of precautions that individuals, schools and businesses can take to minimize the risks from an earthquake:

1. Have a 72-hour emergency kit within easy reach (near the front door, in the car trunk, near the office desk)

2. Set up an emergency exit plan and practice it on a regular basis (once a month is recommended). This could include a neighborhood evacuation plan as well.

3. Bookshelves and other furniture that could fall should be securely fixed to strong wood studs in the wall, using heavy screws.

4. Heavy or dangerous objects should be moved to lower areas

5. Use fluorescent bulbs instead of halogen or incandescent ones to minimize the risk of fire

6. Have close access to battery powered flashlights (and batteries) everywhere in the home,school or office

7. Have a crank radio on hand for updates on emergency conditions

8. Know how to shut off the gas (and possibly water) supply and have an appropriate wrench near the valve(s)

9. Have several fire extinguishers available and be sure you know how to use them

10. All adults should be trained in basic medical first aid.

Earthquakes occur nearly constantly around the world in places like Canada, Chile, New Zealand, Greece, Italy, Portugal, Pakistan, Indonesia, Iran, Turkey, the United States and Japan. Many people are caught unprepared and thus suffer the consequences.

There are a few important safety measures that should be taken during an earthquake:

1. If possible, get under a table or desk, hold onto a table/desk leg and close your eyes

2. If there is no cover, sit close to a wall away from windows, furniture or anything else that could fall on you

3. Stay in your spot until the shaking is over (this may include smaller aftershocks)

4. Check yourself and others nearby for injuries, being careful to avoid objects that may have fallen around you

5. Watch out for fires

6. Use the stairs when having to evacuate a building (never use the elevator)

7. If outside, stay away from buildings, trees, power lines, etc., crouch down, cover your head and close your eyes

Individuals, schools and businesses in earthquake areas are encouraged to have an emergency kit available with enough supplies for 72 hours (3 days). This is considered the amount of time it usually takes for emergency services to react fully to an emergency situation. Of course, emergency survival kits are a must to have in any disaster situation.

And always: Be Prepared - Before Disaster Strikes!

Earthquake Emergency Preparedness - Are You Quaking in Your Boots?

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